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Supreme Court of Mauritius
The Supreme Court of Mauritius is the highest court of Mauritius and is the final court of appeal in the Mauritian judicial system. It was established in its current form in 1850, replacing the ''Cour d'Appel'' established in 1808 during the French administration〔 (【引用サイトリンク】title= Mauritius-The Administration of Justice ) 〕 and has a permanent seat in Port Louis.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=THE SUPREME COURT )〕 There is a right of appeal from the Supreme Court of Mauritius directly to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council in London.
The Chief Justice is the head of the court and has precedent over any other Judges in the republic. The Chief Justice is also second in line (after the Vice-President) to succeed the President in case of removal, death or resignation until a new President is elected. The Chief Justice is also 5th in the line of precedence following the President, Prime Minister, Vice President and Deputy Prime Minister. The current Chief Justice is Kheshoe Parsad Matadeen having been appointed since 31 December 2013 by President Purryag.
==Composition==
The Supreme Court is composed of the Chief Justice, the Senior Puisne Judge and such number of Puisne Judges as may be prescribed by Parliament. Presently, there are 17 Puisne Judges. (Section. 76(2) of the Constitution).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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